<b>Intersectionality and Competency Mapping: An Industrial Psychology Perspective on the Experiences of Under-represented Groups in the Indian IT Sector</b>
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Keywords

Underrepresented Workforce
Algorithmic Fairness
Indian IT Sector
Organizational Behavior
Employee Experience
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI)
Competency Mapping
Industrial Psychology
Intersectionality
Digital HR

How to Cite

Intersectionality and Competency Mapping: An Industrial Psychology Perspective on the Experiences of Under-represented Groups in the Indian IT Sector. (2025). Journal of Cortexplore, 1(1), 13-22. https://cortexplore.org/index.php/jce/article/view/2

Abstract

The Indian information technology (IT) sector exemplifies global competitiveness and rapid digital transformation, yet its celebrated meritocracy conceals enduring patterns of psychological and structural inequity. Grounded in the discipline of industrial psychology, this study explores how intersectional identities—particularly gender, caste, disability, and regional background—influence the experiences of underrepresented employees within competency mapping and digital HR assessment systems. Employing a qualitative interpretive design, forty-eight professionals from eight major IT organizations were interviewed to examine behavioral, cognitive, and perceptual dimensions of workplace inclusion.

Findings reveal that competency frameworks—though intended to be objective—often reflect hidden psychological and cultural biases through language, communication norms, and algorithmic evaluation tools. Intersectionally marginalized employees reported lower recognition, limited psychological safety, and reduced access to developmental feedback. Drawing upon intersectionality theory and industrial-organizational psychology, the study introduces the Intersectional Competency Inclusion Framework (ICIF), which integrates fairness, cognitive awareness, and inclusive behavioral design into HR processes. The framework’s five pillars—Recognition, Representation, Reflection, Re-skilling, and Resilience—emphasize equity-centered leadership and the psychological conditions necessary for belonging and performance.

The research contributes theoretically by linking industrial psychology with intersectional HRM, reframing competencies as context-sensitive, socially co-constructed, and psychologically dynamic constructs. Practically, it offers actionable pathways for developing inclusive, evidence-based HR systems that balance meritocracy with empathy, equity, and human flourishing in India’s evolving IT workforce.

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